On February 4, 2025, the Delhi Police registered a First Information Report (FIR) against Chief Minister Atishi, who is also the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) candidate from the Kalkaji constituency. The FIR alleges that she violated the Model Code of Conduct (MCC) by using a government vehicle for political purposes and obstructing public servants on duty.
Understanding the Model Code of Conduct (MCC)
The Model Code of Conduct is a set of guidelines issued by the Election Commission of India to regulate political parties and candidates before elections. Its primary aim is to ensure free and fair elections by maintaining a level playing field among all contestants.
Key Provisions of MCC
- Use of Government Resources: Prohibits the use of government vehicles, personnel, or facilities for electioneering to prevent misuse of official position.
- Campaign Conduct: Restricts certain types of campaign activities to maintain decorum and fairness.
- Public Meetings and Rallies: Requires parties to inform local authorities in advance to ensure public convenience and safety.
Details of the FIR Against CM Atishi
The FIR was lodged at the Govindpuri police station in southeast Delhi following a complaint from the returning officer of the Kalkaji assembly constituency. The complaint, dated January 8, 2025, alleged that a government vehicle belonging to the Public Works Department (PWD) of the Government of National Capital Territory of Delhi (GNCTD) was used for political purposes, which is prohibited under the MCC.
Reactions to the FIR
CM Atishi’s Response
In response to the FIR, CM Atishi questioned the impartiality of the Election Commission and the actions of the Delhi Police. She highlighted instances where other political figures allegedly violated the MCC without facing similar actions. Atishi emphasized the need for a free and fair election process and expressed concerns about potential biases.
AAP’s Stand
AAP’s national convener, Arvind Kejriwal, also criticized the FIR, stating that while leaders from other parties engage in activities like distributing money and goods without repercussions, swift action was taken against CM Atishi. He emphasized that the AAP is challenging a deeply entrenched system and called for systemic reforms.
Timeline of Key Events
| Date | Event |
| January 8, 2025 | Complaint filed alleging misuse of a government vehicle for political purposes. |
| January 14, 2025 | FIR registered against CM Atishi at Govindpuri police station. |
| February 4, 2025 | Public disclosure of the FIR and subsequent reactions from political figures. |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. What is the Model Code of Conduct (MCC)?
The MCC is a set of guidelines established by the Election Commission of India to ensure free and fair elections. It regulates the behavior of political parties and candidates during the election period.
2. Why was an FIR filed against CM Atishi?
The FIR alleges that CM Atishi used a government vehicle for political campaigning, which is a violation of the MCC’s provisions against the misuse of official resources.
3. How has CM Atishi responded to the allegations?
CM Atishi has questioned the impartiality of the Election Commission and the actions of the Delhi Police, pointing out instances where other political figures allegedly violated the MCC without facing similar actions.
4. What are the potential consequences of violating the MCC?
Violations of the MCC can lead to actions such as warnings, censure, or even disqualification of a candidate, depending on the severity of the breach.
5. How does the Election Commission enforce the MCC?
The Election Commission monitors activities during the election period and can take suo-motu cognizance of violations or act upon complaints received. It has the authority to issue notices, seek explanations, and take appropriate action against violators.
The situation surrounding the FIR against CM Atishi underscores the importance of adhering to the MCC to maintain the integrity of the electoral process. It also highlights the challenges in ensuring impartial enforcement of these guidelines across all political entities.